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alngatik

I. V

1. break cut

1. get cut

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. The corresponding transitive verb is 'angatik' or 'ngatik'. Here the notion of intransitive includes situations when someone cuts him/herself. The last vowel can be elided when the verb is suffixed with a tense marker, as in 'alngatk-u' or in the past participle form 'alngatk-ima'. When suffixed with a subordinator, the complete form 'alngatik' is used. The velar nasal 'ng' can be reduced to 'n'.

alngatk

No hay definicion(es)

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Variant of 'alngatik' (get cut) when suffixed with tense.

alngatkima

I. PART

1. cut

Composicion:

derivation
Morfemas
alngatk ima
cut participle

alngiaa

I. V

1. hold on

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. The transitive corresponding verb is 'ngiaa'. To make the imperative form, add '-kit' to the verbs : 'alngiaakit!' (hold on!) and 'ngiaakit!' (hold!). The final vowel 'aa' can be shortened.

alngiaakit

I. V

1. hold on

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Imperative form of 'alngiaa' (hold on).

alngiin

I. V

1. shake

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. The corresponding transitive verb is 'angiin'.

alngw

No hay definicion(es)

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Variant of 'alngwu' (to drink) when suffixed with present tense.

alngwu

I. V

1. food drink , [ESP] beber

2. take communion

Notas:

  • Etnográfica:
    They drink coffee, water, cane juice, supa, tea.
  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive derived from corresponding transitive verb 'ngwu' (to drink). As a variant 'alngw' when suffixed with present tense.

alpaak

I. V

1. meet

2. clothes sew

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Has transitive form 'aapak'.

alpaaya

I. V

1. mov buy

2. mov sell

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive verb derived from 'paaya' (buy/sell) used in the expression 'kauling alpaayauingdut' (people who sell).

alpaik

I. V

2. cogn think

alpark

I. V

1. body hold on

2. peg

3. paste

4. body hug

5. embrace

6. body have sex , [ESP] Tener relaciones sexuales

Notas:

  • Etnográfica:
    The basic meaning is 'hold on' or 'peg/paste' for the intransitive verb and 'weave/plait/braid' for the transitive verb. From there comes the metaphorical use for derived meanings of 'hug/embrace/have sex'.
  • Gramatical:
    Although with the prefix 'al-' of intransitives, this verb is used as a transitive. There is a another transitive verb 'park' (to make, build, weave, braid)

alpia pronunciación

I. V

1. food,plant plant

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    The final 'a' can be lenghten : 'alpiaa'. This is the derived intransitive form of the transitive verb 'pia' (to plant, to bury). Used in middle or antipassive like voice.

alpluk

No hay definicion(es)

alptang

I. V

1. mov,space fall down

2. mov,space descend , [ESP] Descender

3. mov,space drop , [ESP] botar

4. dory,mov sink , [ESP] Hundir

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Has a variant 'alptung-' with the past tense '-u' as in : 'alptung-u' and another variant 'alpting-' with the past participle ''-ima' as in 'alptingima' (dropped, fallen down). Has a transitive counterpart 'aaptang' (to drop, to launch).

alptingima

I. ADJ

1. dropped

Composicion:

derivation
Morfemas
alpting ima
drop participle
botar

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Harmony of the last verbal vowel with the participle suffixe -ima.

alptung

No hay definicion(es)

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    It is the variant form of 'alptang' in the context of past tense '-u', and subordinator '-su', as in 'alptung-u/su' by vowel harmony.

alpulk

I. V

1. gather , [ESP] Reunir

Notas:

  • Etnográfica:
    Used for people gathering and for insect coming in high number (ants, flies...)
  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. The corresponding transitive verb is also 'alpulk' (to pick, to gather). There is a variation between 'alpulk' and 'alpluk' but it seems to be free, with 'alpulk' being more frequent.

alpungul

No hay definicion(es)

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Variant of 'alpungut' (to bear fruit) when suffixed with tense.

alpungut pronunciación

I. V

1. plant bear fruit

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Variant used when suffixed with subordinator. When suffixed with tense, the form used is 'alpungul'.

alsak

I. V

1. nat. be low

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Only used in the expression 'sii alsaki' (low tide).

alsi

I. V

1. sunbathe

alskw

No hay definicion(es)

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Variant of 'alsuk' (to wash, to peel) when suffixed with tense, while the 'alsuk' form is used in the imperative and when suffixed with subordinator.

alsu

I. V

1. space steal , [ESP] Robar

alsuk

I. V

1. clothes wash , [ESP] Lavar

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. In variation with 'alskw'. The 'alsuk' form is used in the imperative and when suffixed with subordinator, while the 'alskw' form is used when suffixed with tense. The corresponding transitive verb is 'suk'.

altanang

I. V

1. look at

3. percep. look , [ESP] Mirar

4. rule over

5. look on

altang

I. V

1. percep. look

2. percep. look like

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Not to be confused with 'altanang' that means the action of looking.

altark

I. V

1. break split

2. tear

Notas:

  • Gramatical:
    Intransitive. The corresponding transitive verb is 'aatark'.

altarkima

I. ADJ

1. split

altaukiing

I. V

1. mistreat